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Bighorn Backcountry – Overview and Maps

Find brochures, maps and other information on Bighorn Backcountry and its related Public Land Use Zones.

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Public Lands Camping Pass required

A Public Lands Camping Pass is required to random camp on public land along the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains.

Important notice

The Clearwater and Skeleton Creek Trails to the Scalp Creek Random Sledding Area will remain open to off-highway vehicle (OHV) use until February 16, 2026 (Pilot 2026). This includes from CC3 (Cutoff Creek Public Land Recreation Area) through CC5 to CC9, and to the Scalp Creek Random Sledding Area. This access is restricted to the trails only and does not include the random sledding area.

Overview

Alberta's Bighorn Backcountry covers 5,000 square kilometres (1.2 million acres) of public lands east of the Banff and Jasper National Parks. To facilitate area management, the Bighorn Backcountry is subdivided into 6 Public Land Use Zones (PLUZs), land areas subject to legislative controls under the authority of Alberta’s Forests Act and Public Lands Administration Regulation. Recreational activities allowed in each PLUZ can vary greatly depending on local conditions.

Plan your visit 

Find your destination

Area map and brochure

Download the current map and brochure of the Bighorn Backcountry at:

Provincial trail guide

Download a copy of the Public Land Trail Guide and start planning your next adventure:

Check for trail and area closures

There are many recreational opportunities in the Bighorn Backcountry but conditions in the area may change due to construction, weather, wildfire, problem wildlife or other factors. Before heading out, check for any trail and area closures in effect at:

Review best practices and regulations for outdoor activities

Learn more about where to go, activity rules and best practices to have a safe and fun trip!

Table 1. Alberta outdoor recreation best practices resource listing

ActivityResource
CampingCamping on public land
Off-highway vehicle (OHV) use 
including ATVs, snowmobiles and more
Motorized recreation on public land
  • Canoeing and kayaking
  • Climbing and caving
  • Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing
  • Cycling
  • Equestrian use
  • Hiking
Non-motorized recreation on public land
  • Hunting
  • Sportfishing
My Wild Alberta website

For more information to help you plan your next Alberta outdoor adventure, see:

Practice responsible recreation

The Alberta government is responsible for managing the Bighorn Backcountry. Area management helps ensure environmental protection while allowing responsible and sustainable recreational use. 

If you are planning a visit to the Bighorn Backcountry, remember that it is your responsibility to become familiar with recreational activities allowed in the area. Visitors who do not follow the rules could be fined or charged under provincial legislation. 

Learn more about responsible recreation at:

Use caution when travelling in the Bighorn Backcountry

Due to extreme weather events and natural occurrences such as fire, flood and heavy snowfall that can take place in the region, travellers in the Bighorn Backcountry Public Land Use Zones should exercise caution. For details, see:

Trail and area updates

  • Effective June 1, 2025

    NOTICE: Trails closed for equestrian use until October 1, 2026

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Allstones Lake Trail
    • Trails to Landslide Lake and Lake of the Falls
    • Waterfalls Creek Trail
    • Job/Cline
    • Kiska/Willson
  • Effective May 1, 2025

    NOTICE: Trails denoted in light pink on the brochure are closed to OHV and snow vehicle use until July 1, 2026.

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Bighorn Dam Area
    • Eagle Lake Trail
    • Tershishner T1, T3 to T6
    • Job/Cline
    • Kiska/Willson
    • Upper Clearwater/Ram

     


    NOTICE: Trails denoted in orange are closed to OHV use and snow vehicle use until July 1, 2026.

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Brazeau River Trail
    • Hummingbird Creek Trail
    • Onion Creek Trail
    • Job/Cline
    • Kiska/Willson
    • Upper Clearwater/Ram

     


    NOTICE: Trails denoted in light tan colour are open to OHV use from December 1 to February 1 and to snow vehicle use from December 1 to April 30. 

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Canary Creek Trail
    • Clearwater Trail/Skeleton Creek Trail
    • Joyce Creek
    • Ranger Creek Trail
    • Whitegoat Trail
    • Job/Cline
    • Kiska/Willson
    • Upper Clearwater/Ram

     


    NOTICE: Trails denoted in dark pink are closed to OHV and snow vehicle use until December 1, 2026.

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Peppers Lake Trails
    • Tershishner T1, T3 to T6
    • Kiska/Willson

     


    NOTICE: Random sledding areas are closed to snow vehicle use until December 1, 2026.

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Onion Lake Random Sledding Area
    • Ranger Creek Random Sledding Area
    • Scalp Creek Random Sledding Area
    • Sugarbowl Random Sledding Area
    • Job/Cline
    • Upper Clearwater/Ram
  • Effective July 19, 2010

    NOTICE: Wapiabi Cave is CLOSED to prevent the spread of White-nose Syndrome to bats. Ensure you take the necessary steps to prevent the spread of White-nose Syndrome to local bat populations.

    Trails or areas affectedPublic Land Use Zones covered
    • Wapiabi Cave
    • Blackstone/Wapiabi

Contact

Connect with the nearest Clearwater Area Provincial Office to obtain a paper copy of the Bighorn Backcountry brochure, or for additional information about the area:

Hours: 8:15 am to 4:30 pm (open Monday to Friday, closed statutory holidays)

Rocky Mountain House

Phone: 403-845-8250
Toll free: 310-LAND (5263) (in Alberta)

Drayton Valley

Phone: 780-542-6616
Toll free: 310-LAND (5263) (in Alberta)

Call 310-LAND anytime to report illegal activity, public safety issues, and enforcement concerns on Crown land (public land, provincial parks and protected areas).