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Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel

A panel of respected Elders advising on the inclusion of Traditional Ecological Knowledge in Alberta’s Environmental Science Program.

Overview

The Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel (IWAP) is a panel of highly respected Indigenous Elders that advises the Minister and Chief Scientist on how to respectfully apply traditional ecological knowledge in Alberta’s Environmental Science Program. 

 

  • Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Indigenous wisdom

    Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) refers to the knowledge held by Indigenous peoples and shared orally across generations through direct contact with, and understanding of, the local environment and traditional territories.  

    The application of TEK within a contemporary western science perspective is important to ensure a robust understanding of the environment and its condition. The Alberta government is committed to working with Indigenous communities in Alberta by seeking their advice and perspectives on the Alberta Environmental Science Program. 

  • Publications

    A Shared Journey: Nurturing and Sustaining Ethical Space for the Alberta Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel and Alberta Environment and Parks, 2016-2019 was developed by the founding IWAP members (Elder Harley Bastien, Dr. Reg Crowshoe, Dr. Elmer Ghostkeeper, Knowledge Keeper Melody Lepine, Dr. Leroy Little Bear, Dr. Wilton Littlechild, and Dr. Henry Lickers) and former Chief Scientist, Dr. Fred Wrona.  

    It is a written record describing the main elements, processes and concepts co-created with the IWAP and the Chief Scientist that, when implemented, should help ensure that ethical space and the shared journey continues in a good way.  

    The key elements and processes described in 'A Shared Journey' are ethical space, ceremony and the IWAP's seasonal round of activities. This written record will support the ongoing efforts of Environment and Protected Areas and the Office of the Chief Scientist to advance the implementation of the IWAP mandate.

  • Governance

    Search the list of public agencies to find the Panel's:  

    • mandate and roles  
    • code of conduct  
    • agency classification
  • Compensation disclosure

    Public sector bodies are required to post online the names and compensation paid to all panel members employees who earn over a threshold amount (see Public agency compensation disclosure). 

    This is a requirement under the Public Sector Compensation Transparency Act. The postings are required by June 30 each year and will be maintained for 5 years. If there is no disclosure, a Nil Report is required.  

    Compensation disclosure file and Nil Reports

Panel members

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Lorraine Albert, a member of Mikisew Cree First Nation who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Lorraine Albert

    Elder Lorraine Albert was born in Uranium City, Saskatchewan, and resides in Fort McMurray as a member of Mikisew Cree First Nation. As a Dene Elder she holds a profound connection to nature and is often called upon to lead prayers and offer cultural teachings based on the 7 sacred teachings and Dene Laws.

    Elder Albert serves as a member of many Elder councils including the Fort McMurray Public School Division, acting as an advisor on Indigenous education, history, culture and language programs. She also teaches land-based learning survival skills and imparts cultural customs to young women exploring their ancestral connections. 

    Motivated by her family, particularly her mother, daughters and granddaughters, Elder Albert advocates passionately for breaking down misconceptions about Indigenous Peoples. She participates in numerous events by providing input, direction and prayer with empathy and consideration for all. Her presence is a beacon of inclusivity and understanding.

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Lorraine Corrigan, a Fort McMurray Métis Elder who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Lorraine Corrigan

    Elder Lorraine Corrigan is a Fort McMurray Métis Elder and a Cree speaker. She is originally from the Lac La Biche region and has lived in Fort McMurray for over 50 years. She brings a passion for learning and sharing the Cree language with her experience in teaching and leading community dialogues.

    Lorraine also serves on the Fort McMurray Public School Division Elder’s Council, demonstrating her commitment to work with youth and providing guidance on reconciliation. She maintains connection to her culture through beading and other artwork. 

    She is a proud mother with 3 children and 9 grandchildren. She passes along her experience and knowledge to her family and community, including multiple volunteer roles with Friendship Centres. She is passionate about wildlife and the environment, and loves teaching children skills in traditional harvesting.

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Dr. Reg Crowshoe, an Elder of the Piikani First Nation who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Dr. Reg Crowshoe

    Dr. Crowshoe is an Elder of the Piikani First Nation in southern Alberta, where he formerly served as Chief. He has a longstanding relationship with the University of Calgary and has generously shared and offered his assistance, ceremonial leadership and traditional knowledge to students, the Native Centre and other faculties for many years. 

    Widely recognized for his dedication to Piikani artifacts, traditions, language, culture and history, Dr. Crowshoe was awarded an honorary Doctorate Degree by the University of Calgary in 2001, an honour he shares with his father, the late Joseph Crowshoe.

    Dr. Crowshoe is also the founder of the Old Man River Cultural Society, and he authored the book ‘Akak’stiman, A Blackfoot Framework for Decision-Making and Mediation Processes’, published by University of Calgary Press in 2002.
     

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Dr. Elmer Ghostkeeper, an Elder and Council member of the Buffalo Lake Metis Settlement who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Dr. Elmer Ghostkeeper

    Dr. Ghostkeeper is an Elder and Council member of the Buffalo Lake Metis Settlement, and the President of Weche Teachings, an organization dedicated to fostering a meaningful partnership between Indigenous knowledge and western science. This concept, called Wisescience, is used to understand and solve modern day challenges facing Indigenous people. A Spiritualist, father, grandfather, teacher, student, philosopher and entrepreneur, his view is that every day is a gift that teaches him something about life and who he is.

    Dr. Ghostkeeper speaks fluent Michif, the language of Métis people. He received an honourary doctorate degree from the University of Alberta in 2022 recognizing his 50 years of service as a community leader, businessperson, knowledge keeper and scholar to promote the rights of Métis peoples in Canada and to build relationships across Indigenous and non-Indigenous worldviews. 

    His many accomplishments include serving as president of the Alberta Federation of Metis Settlements Associations, advocating for inclusion of Métis peoples among the Aboriginal Peoples of Canada in the Canadian Constitution.

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Alice Kaquitts, a member of the Goodstoney First Nation who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Alice Kaquitts

    Elder Kaquitts is a mother, grandmother, Knowledge Keeper, and interpreter/translator of the Îethka (Stoney) Nakoda language from Goodstoney First Nation. She currently holds a Social Work Diploma from Mount Royal University and a Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work from the University of Calgary.

    Elder Kaquitts has worked in a management capacity in her own community for decades, in addition to providing services to children in care. She was involved in the Indian Residential School hearings as an interpreter. She also serves as an Elder advisor for the National Gathering of Elders. 

    Over the years, she has been invited by numerous Elder advisory groups and organizations to share her knowledge and expertise on the Îethka Nakoda perspective. Presently, her work consists of consulting, advising and Indigenous language revitalization as co-host of a radio talk show called Conversational Nakoda and co-author of an Îethka Nakoda dictionary.

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Dr. Leroy Little Bear, a member of the Kainai First Nation who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Dr. Leroy Little Bear

    Dr. Little Bear was born and raised on the Blood Indian Reserve (Kainai First Nation), approximately 70 km west of Lethbridge. Dr. Little Bear was one of the first Indigenous students to complete a program of study at the University of Lethbridge, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in 1971. He continued his education at the College of Law, University of Utah, in Salt Lake City, completing a Juris Doctor Degree in 1975.

    Following his graduation, Dr. Little Bear returned to his alma mater as a founding member of Canada’s first Native American Studies Department at the University of Lethbridge. He remained a researcher, faculty member and department chair until his official retirement in 1997. 

    From January 1998 to June 1999, he served as Director of the Harvard University Native American Program. Upon his return to Canada, he was instrumental in the creation of a Bachelor of Management in First Nations Governance at the University of Lethbridge – the only program of its kind in the country. He now serves as Special Advisor to the President and Professor Emeritus, remaining as a dedicated and dynamic teacher and mentor to students and faculty.

    Dr. Little Bear has been awarded an honorary Doctor of Arts and Science from the University of Lethbridge and was named its first Distinguished Niitsitapi Scholar. He has also received an honorary Doctor of Laws from the University of Northern British Columbia, the 'Key to the City’ of Lethbridge and was inducted into the Alberta Order of Excellence. In 2003, Little Bear received a National Aboriginal Achievement Award (now Indspire) for education, the highest honour bestowed by Canada’s First Nations community. In 2018 he was appointed as an Officer of the Order of Canada. 

    He continues to pursue new research interests including North American Indian science and Western physics, and the exploration of Blackfoot knowledge through songs, stories and landscape.

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Dr. Wilton Littlechild, Honorary Chief for the Maskwacîs Cree and former Grand Chief of the Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nationswho serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Dr. Wilton Littlechild

    Dr. Littlechild has been honoured by being appointed the Honorary Chief for the Maskwacîs Cree and former Grand Chief of the Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nations. He is a respected lawyer and was the first Treaty First Nation person to acquire a law degree from the University of Alberta in 1976. He also holds a Master’s Degree in Physical Education and, in 2007, was bestowed a Doctor of Laws Degree for his outstanding achievements, including his leadership in human rights, contributions to the world of sport, and representation of Indigenous Peoples in the international community. He is a strong advocate for the rights of Indigenous Peoples and promoter of implementation of the treaties between the Indigenous Peoples of Canada and the Crown.

    Dr. Littlechild was the first Treaty Indian Member of Parliament and was a parliamentary delegate to the UN. He has also served as commissioner for the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, and sits on numerous boards to promote education and physical and mental health for all youth, especially those in his community. He has contributed to the Maskwacîs Cultural College as a sessional instructor.

    Dr. Littlechild’s commitment to excellence in everything he does is reflected in the vast number of honours he has received during his career. He has been awarded Queen’s Counsel and Indigenous Peoples’ Counsel, the highest honours of the legal profession. He was honoured as Lawyer of the Year (Aboriginal Law) and received the Diamond Jubilee Medal in 2012. He received the Distinguished Award from the Association of Former Parliamentarians and an Indspire Award for Law and Justice in 2015. He was appointed as a member of the Alberta Order of Excellence in 2014 and was inducted as a Member of the Order of Canada in 1999. He also received the prestigious King Charles III Coronation Medal in 2025 in recognition of his leadership to promote human rights, particularly those of Indigenous peoples.

  • A head and shoulders shot of Elder Norma Spicer, a representative of the Métis Nation of Alberta who serves on the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel in Alberta.

    Elder Norma Spicer

    Elder Norma Spicer has a passion for Métis history, culture and customs developed from hearing stories of her ancestors on her mother’s side. A descendent of Jean Baptiste Lagimodière and Marie Anne Gaboury through their daughter Josepthe and descendent of the Gladu Clan from the Slave Lake Area on her grandfather’s side. Elder Spicer’s family history includes those who fought alongside Louis Riel during the Métis Resistance.

    Formerly with the Métis Nation of Alberta (MNA) in a variety of positions, Elder Spicer remains a member of its Cultural Team and represents the MNA as Provincial Elder for the Fort Edmonton Indigenous People’s Expansion Project; the Metis Nation Blatchford Community Project; the Rupertsland Institute K-12 Curriculum Project; Edmonton International Airport Elders and Knowledge Keepers Circle; the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology ICAT Visioning Project; the New Edmonton Hospital Indigenous Advisory Council; Alberta Heritage: Red Deer Industrial School Cemetery Preservation and Recognition Project; the City of Edmonton Indigenous Framework Panel; and the City of Edmonton Women and Knowledge Keepers Panel. 

    She also represents the MNA as  an Elder Representative of the Métis Ward for CBC Interviews and is a Métis Knowledge Keeper for the University of Alberta School of Public Health Grandmothers Wisdom Network Advisory Circle;  the Arts Habitat Indigenous Voices Circle and the Recover Edmonton Catalyst Group.

    Elder Spicer was recently acknowledged for these outstanding contributions in bringing Métis wisdom and culture to institutions across Alberta as a recipient of the prestigious King Charles III Coronation Medal in 2025.

Contact

Contact the Indigenous Wisdom Advisory Panel, through the Office of the Chief Scientist:
Email: [email protected]