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Deliver high-quality childcare

Learn what high-quality childcare looks like and how to meet Alberta's care and safety standards.

Overview

High-quality early learning and childcare helps children build social, emotional, physical and cognitive skills in safe, inclusive environments. This page outlines how your childcare program should deliver high-quality childcare and provides resources for inclusion, play-based learning and culturally responsive practices.

High-quality childcare

High-quality childcare provides a nurturing, engaging and developmentally appropriate environment where children can thrive. In Alberta, licensed programs follow the standards in the Early Learning and Child Care Act and Regulation, as well as the Family Day Home Standards. Licensed programs are monitored for health, safety and program quality and have certified early childhood educators who support children through play-based learning, helping them build foundational skills for lifelong success.

  • Principles of high-quality childcare

    As outlined in the Early Learning and Child Care Act, licensed childcare must reflect the following principles:

    • children’s safety, well-being and development must be supported and preserved
    • childcare should be flexible and accessible, supporting family choice
    • parent and community engagement strengthen child development

    Providers must also consider:

    • care and play experiences that support development and learning
    • protection from abuse, punishment and emotional deprivation
    • respect for diverse backgrounds, abilities and family circumstances
    • recognition of Indigenous or other cultural, linguistic and spiritual heritage
    • care that is appropriate to each child’s developmental stage
    • ongoing family involvement and accountability
  • Child guidance

    ‘Child guidance’ refers to the approach and methods a childcare program uses to teach children the behaviours and skills they need to:

    • develop healthy self-esteem
    • learn respect for themselves and others
    • reduce the frequency and severity of negative behaviours
    • build executive function and self-regulation skills to manage potential stressors

    Positive child guidance gives children a sense of security and protection and creates safe and appropriate environments. A licence holder must ensure that child guidance methods used in the program are communicated to parents, staff and children where developmentally appropriate and that any child guidance provided is reasonable in the circumstances.

    More information on child guidance can be found in these resources:

  • Health and safety

    Licensed childcare programs must follow public health and safety regulations. Refer to the following resources for how to keep children healthy and safe in childcare settings:

Inclusive childcare

Alberta offers programs and resources to help licensed providers support children with a variety of needs so that all children, regardless of background or ability, can participate meaningfully in everyday learning experiences.

  • Inclusive Child Care Program

    The Inclusive Child Care Program helps providers access consultation and training, adapt programming and environments, receive funding for specialized supports and build educator capacity to care for children with extra support needs. The program can provide up to 6 months of short-term, intensive support.

  • Access Support and Participation (ASaP) Program

    The ASaP Program, offered by Kids Included, helps licensed providers across Alberta build inclusive environments for all children. Providers receive up to 2 years of professional learning, on-site coaching and leadership development to implement sustainable inclusive practices. The program uses the Pyramid Model, an evidence-based framework for promoting healthy social-emotional development and preventing challenging behaviours in young children.

    ASaP is delivered in partnership with the Government of Alberta and there is no cost to participate. To learn more, including how to apply, visit ASaP.

Resources for programs

Flight: Alberta’s Early Learning and Care Framework

Flight is a free curriculum framework for early childhood educators who work with children from birth up to age 6 in facility-based and family day home programs. The framework provides a flexible, holistic approach to understanding how children learn through play and everyday experiences.

Spark: A Guide to Culturally Responsive ELCC in Alberta

The Spark Guide is a free resource on culturally responsive childcare, for early learning and childcare (ELCC) professionals who work in or support diverse programs across Alberta. It supports all program types, including family day homes, day care centres and preschools and aligns with the practices of the Flight curriculum.

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