Overview
The Food Safety and Licensed Facility-Based Child Care Review Panel (review panel) examined food safety in kitchens that provide food in licensed child care facilities across Alberta and made recommendations on how to better protect children.
This work will help strengthen the food safety system and will be instrumental in preventing future outbreaks.
Panel mandate
The Food Safety and Licensed Facility-Based Child Care Review Panel reviewed the Public Health Act, the Food Regulation, the Institutions Regulation, the Early Learning and Child Care Act and Early Learning and Child Care Regulation and any applicable standards, guidelines or operating procedures to improve food safety in licensed child care facilities.
The review panel’s work resulted in a final report that included 12 primary recommendations and 27 sub-recommendations for government to consider. The recommendations centered around 3 main themes:
- fostering a culture of food safety that supports high quality, safe and healthy learning environments for children
- public policy, legislation and inspection systems for food safety
- system alignment and integration
Read the Food Safety and Licensed Facility-Based Child Care Review Panel Final Report.
Input received
The review panel held a series of engagement activities to gather input from affected parents and families, affected child care providers, subject matter experts, organizations and associations, and the public. These activities included in-person and virtual roundtable discussions, a public engagement survey and opportunities for written submissions.
Next steps
Alberta’s government has completed an analysis of the recommendations made by the review panel and established a work plan to determine how recommendations in the report may be implemented. While there are recommendations that can be implemented right away, others will be phased in over time, including potential changes to legislation, and some will need further analysis and stakeholder engagement.
The following milestones mark the beginning of our work, which will continue with the work plan as a guide.
Milestones and activities
- December 2024: Outside the scope of the review panel, Alberta’s government introduced amendments to the Meat Inspection Act to increase penalties for the illegal slaughter and sale of uninspected meat to protect consumers and support food safety.
- March 2025: Albertans were invited to complete an online survey on food safety in the context of the review panel’s recommendations. To learn more, see: Food safety engagement.
- April 2025: Alberta’s government introduced amendments to the Early Learning and Child Care Act to increase accountability and transparency, address workforce challenges and enhance health safety and quality in child care. These changes will address the review panel’s recommendation to clearly state that all facility-based licence holders must comply with applicable zoning, health and safety legislation, and enables the implementation of other recommendations.
- Administrative penalties have also been added to the legislation to further increase accountability. These new authorities come into effect on September 30, 2025.
- Alberta Health Services (AHS) has increased the frequency of inspections at child care facilities serving food over the past year and improved its methods for investigating and managing cases of Escherichia coli (E. coli).
Panel members
Review panel members included representation from the for-profit and not-for-profit child care sectors, food service industry and experts in food safety and in public health. The review panel members were:
- Mr. Rick Hanson (Chair), former Chief of Police, Calgary Police Services
- Dr. James Kellner, Pediatrician and Infectious Diseases Specialist, Alberta Children’s Hospital, and Professor, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary
- Dr. Lynn McMullen, Professor Emerita (retired), Faculty of Agricultural, Life and Environmental Science, University of Alberta
- Ms. Leslie Echino, Owner and Operator, Annabelle’s Kitchen and Bar
- Mr. Tyler Shapka, Owner, Hopscotch Child Care Ltd.
- Ms. Shannon Doram, President and CEO, YMCA Calgary, Association Services
AHS outbreak investigation report
The AHS Outbreak Investigation Report reflects AHS' knowledge as of June 18, 2024, of the public health response to, and investigation of, the Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) outbreak in Calgary Zone childcare facilities linked to a common kitchen.
The outbreak was declared open September 4, 2023, and declared closed October 24, 2023.
News
- Alberta strengthens child care safety (October 30, 2024)
- Larger fines for illegal slaughter, uninspected meat (October 30, 2024)
- Enhancing food safety in child-care settings (July 29, 2024)
- Update: E. coli review panel (November 27, 2023)
- Government launches panel to respond to E. coli outbreak (September 27, 2023)
- Encouraging news: Update on E. coli outbreak in Calgary (September 19, 2023)
- Statement from Chief Medical Officer of health (September 15, 2023)
- Supporting those affected by the E. coli outbreak (September 15, 2023)