Overview

Woodland caribou, once abundant in Alberta’s boreal and foothills forests, have faced decades of decline due to habitat loss and fragmentation. Today, Alberta is leading a science-based, collaborative effort to restore caribou populations across 15 designated ranges.

Hope in the forest

Alberta is taking steps to conserve and recover caribou populations through habitat restoration, integrated land-use planning, predator management, and strong partnerships with Indigenous communities:

  • over 4,500 km of habitat restored
  • millions of dollars invested
  • hundreds of jobs created

These milestones mark measurable progress toward restoring caribou habitat.

Investing in recovery

Recovery takes resources – and Alberta is investing heavily to restore caribou habitat, while creating hundreds of jobs and forging community partnerships in the process:

  • $55.8 million over 6 years to plant 5 million trees (in partnership with Natural Resources Canada)
  • $40 million allocated in Budget 2025
  • $70+ million invested in habitat restoration
  • $17.5 million since 2019 for monitoring and population management

Tracking the populations

Every step of Alberta’s caribou recovery is grounded by data:

  • More than 400 GPS-collared caribou and annual population surveys provide insights into population trends and habitat use.
  • Defining and spatially identifying caribou habitat.
  • Mapping to track habitat restoration and land-use changes.

Annual reports and monitoring updates ensure transparency and accountability.

Restoring the land

Habitat recovery is delivering results. Restoration techniques like tree planting, soil mounding, and access control are helping to heal the landscape and create connected habitats for caribou and other species.

  • 4,500+ km of seismic lines restored
  • 3.2+ million trees planted

Legacy seismic line restoration contributes to caribou habitat recovery and supports thousands of jobs across Alberta’s industries.

Planning for the future

Recovery is not just about today – it is about building a sustainable future. Alberta’s integrated land-use planning balances habitat protection with economic activity.

These plans balance habitat protection with economic activity, ensuring sustainable outcomes, with a focus on species at risk.

Single Caribou in the woods

Working together: Indigenous partnerships

Indigenous communities and organizations are central to Alberta’s caribou recovery story. Their knowledge, leadership, and stewardship are shaping the path forward.

Contact

Connect with Alberta Environment and Protected Areas, Lands Planning Branch:
Email: [email protected] or [email protected]